In this project, Simon Halliday was part of a research team examining the UK public’s rights consciousness in relation to the imposition of lockdown in the UK during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study shows that, despite feeling that lockdown represented a violation of basic rights, most people did not feel a sense of grievance. Further, rights consciousness was influenced by a range of factors distinct from political orientation, most of which were within a sphere of governmental influence. In this way, governmental power was constitutive of the public’s rights consciousness.

A focus on rights consciousness has become a mainstay of the socio-legal study of law in everyday life. Such research, much of it critical in orientation, generally uses people’s sense of grievance as its starting point. The consequent risk is that we elide rights consciousness with a sense of grievance. This project argues that there is merit for critical studies of rights consciousness in keeping these two things separate, and that such represents a dimension of the critical approach to rights consciousness that is largely missing from the field.

• Funder: Nuffield Foundation
• Law School researcher: Prof Simon Halliday